Finance chiefs say higher taxes for the super-rich are key to battling global inequality and climate crisis
When the governors of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund convened for the spring meetings last week, it was all about the really big questions. What can the international community do to accelerate decarbonisation and fight climate change? How can highly indebted countries retain fiscal space to invest in poverty eradication, social services and global public goods? What does the international community need to do to get back on track towards reaching the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)? How can multilateral development banks be strengthened to support these ambitions?
There is one issue that makes addressing these global challenges much harder: inequality. While the disparity between the richest and poorest countries has slightly narrowed, the gap remains alarmingly high. Moreover, in the past two decades, we have witnessed a significant increase in inequalities within most countries, with the income gap between the top 10% and the bottom 50% nearly doubling. Looking ahead, current global economic trends pose serious threats to progress towards higher equality.
Svenja Schulze
is Germany’s minister for economic cooperation and development;
Fernando Haddad
is the minister of finance in Brazil;
Enoch Godongwana
is the minister of finance
in South Africa;
Carlos Cuerpo
is the minister of economy, trade and business
and
María Jesús Montero
the minister of finance
in Spain
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